Read Exodus 28 and 29 at Bible Gateway.
Hebrew paragraph divisions:
Exo 28:1-5 {p} Aaron and his sons as priests + their holy garments
Exo 28:6-12 {s} The pattern for the ephod
Exo 28:13-14 {s} The pattern for the chain and settings of gold
Exo 28:15-30 {s} The pattern for the breastplate
Exo 28:31-35 {s} The pattern for the robe of blue
Exo 28:36-43 {s} The pattern for the crown, turban, tunic, sash, tunics + hats for Aaron’s sons + consecrate them + linen trousers
Exo 29:1-37 {s} Instructions for the service of consecration
Exo 29:38-46 {p} Continual burnt offerings for the altar
Let’s take a look at the big picture that God has been teaching in the instructions for building the tabernacle:
Exo 25:1-9 {s} The tabernacle to be built so that YHVH may dwell among them
Exo 25:10-22 {p} The making of the ark of the covenant
Exo 25:23-30 {p} The making of the table of showbread
Exo 25:31-40 {s} The making of the golden lampstand
Exo 26:1-14 {p} The making of the curtains + coverings for the Holy Place
Exo 26:15-30 {s} The making of the frame of the Holy Place
Exo 26:31-37 {s} The making of the veil + arrangement of the Most Holy and Holy Place
Exo 27:1-8 {s} The making of the altar
Exo 27:9-19 {s} The making of the outer court
Exo 27:20-21 {s} The oil for the lampstand that it may burn continually
Exo 28:1-5 {p} The making of garments for Aaron + sons’
Exo 28:6-12 {s} The making of the ephod
Exo 28:13-14 {s} The making of the chain + settings of gold
Exo 28:15-30 {s} The making of the breastplate
Exo 28:31-35 {s} The making of the robe of blue
Exo 28:36-43 {s} The making of the remaining garments
Exo 29:1-37 {s} The consecration of the priests + garments +altar
Exo 29:38-46 {p} The consecration of the tabernacle by YHVH’s glory
Notice that beginning with Exo 29, the narrative shifts, from pure construction blueprints, to instruction for consecration, sanctification, atonement, and preventing death by not making common what is holy to the LORD.
These instructions for the building of the tabernacle in the wilderness, then, teach two parts to bringing it to a usable state:
1) that His tabernacle, or dwelling place, is first made, then
2) it is consecrated.
If we were to do a study of consecration as it is used throughout Scripture, we would see that it is a process whereby something or someone is set apart – what “holy” means – and devoted solely to God. Its most common New Testament equivalent term is “sanctification.”
What does this have to do with us? The body of Messiah is the tabernacle or dwelling place of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor 3:16). God first makes us His dwelling place, by the process of salvation, but He does not stop there. Then He sets about the second stage: sanctifying or consecrating us. As we learn His ways (admittedly a process which takes time) we put off that which is common and worldly, and put on that which is holy and pleasing to Him. Church, do not fear to walk in the ways of God as expressed by His commandments! When you do so, you are not making void the grace of Christ for salvation in trying to become justified before God by righteous works, as a certain sect was who was troubling the Galatians – you are merely cooperating with His Spirit in becoming set apart for Him! ♥
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